NMDC Ltd Q2 FY27 Results Analysis: Margin Misses Guidance By 530 bps, PAT Falls 1.64%
NMDC Ltd's Q2 FY27 numbers came in soft, with revenue of Rs. 6,638.23 Cr (+6.03% YoY) and PAT growth of -1.64% YoY. Here's a quick read of what worked, what to watch, and what management said.
| Results date | November 12, 2026 |
|---|---|
| Revenue (Q2) | Rs. 6,638.23 Cr (+6.03% YoY) |
| PAT (Q2) | Rs. 1,666.67 Cr (-1.64% YoY) |
| EBITDA margin | 36.70% (-139 bps YoY) |
| EPS (Q2) | Rs. 1.90 (-1.55% YoY) |
Quarter Snapshot
Q2 FY27 revenue grew 6.03% YoY on Iron Ore strength (+11.61%) and the Nagarnar pellet ramp, but EBITDA margin of 36.70% missed management's 42-43% FY27 guidance by ~530-630 bps and PAT fell 1.64% YoY. Working capital is absorbing a production-offtake imbalance (inventories +60.81% vs Mar-26; Apr-Oct sales -1.72% vs production +22.10%) and H1 ECL provisions jumped to Rs.554.10 Cr on RINL/NSL receivables. Execution vs guidance is weak across margin, capex (15.96% of the Rs.6,000 Cr guide), and production pace, with the Rs.16,188.56 Cr Karnataka tax overhang unresolved.
Q2 FY27 Expectations vs Results
| Driver | Expected before results | What happened | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | "in-line to behind, with offtake the swing factor" | +6.03% YoY, −2.31% QoQ | Played out |
| Realization | "most of Q2 was priced off lower list levels than Q1" | Q2 physicals/realization not disclosed in the filing; margin outcome (36.70% vs 41.45% Q1) consistent | Not observable in the filing |
| Margins | "Margins / costs — compressing" | EBITDA margin 36.70% (vs 41.45% Q1, 38.09% YoY); 42–43% guide missed | Played out |
| Royalty/levies | levies "tied to sale value", ~30% YoY higher | +30.00% YoY; 42.63% of revenue | Played out |
| Inventory build | "the ore pile-up enters Q2 already elevated" | Further Rs.335.86 Cr build; inventories +60.81% vs Mar-26 | Played out |
| Production on track, sales weak | "production momentum is strong… But offtake is the constraint" | Per monthly updates: production +22.10% vs sales −1.72% Apr–Oct — monthly updates, not the filing | Played out |
| Karnataka tax | "the litigation arc is live" | Filing updates exposure to Rs.16,188.56 Cr (filing wins over the note's Rs.15,785.72 Cr); S.9D relief argued | Played out |
| Capex run-rate | "needs a sharp H2 step-up" | H1 = 15.96% of the Rs.6,000 Cr guide | Played out |
Read our full results preview.
Management Guidance vs Delivery
| What management said | Where | What happened | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|
| EBITDA margin 42–43% FY27 (company basis) | Q4 FY26 concall | Q2: 36.70%; H1: 39.10% — running ~530–630 bps below the band | Missed |
| 60 MT iron ore production FY27 | Q4 FY26 concall / FY26 annual report | Apr–Oct: 32.32 MT = 53.87% of target; ~5.54 MT/month needed Nov–Mar vs 4.62 delivered | Stretch |
| Capex Rs.6,000 Cr FY27 | Q4 FY26 concall | H1: Rs.932.60 Cr standalone / Rs.957.61 Cr consolidated = 15.96% of the guide — needs a steep H2 step-up | Missed |
| Iron ore prices "fairly range-bound" | Q4 FY26 concall | Two list-price cuts (10 Jul, 8 Aug; >7% cumulative) then a partial Rs.150/t lump hike on 9 Sep (per pre-call note, web-sourced, dated) | Off track so far |
| NSL dues liquidation (from Rs.1,800 Cr, 16–18 months) | Q4 FY26 concall | Demerger balance Rs.1,501.39 Cr at Sep-30, down from Rs.1,601.39 Cr at Q1 | On Track |
| Rohne mine opens late Q3, no production this fiscal | Q4 FY26 concall | Not yet due | Too Early |
| FY26 final dividend Rs.1/share | AGM 28 Sep 2026 | Paid October 2026 | Met |
| "Steel trading activities were temporary and have ceased" | Q4 FY26 concall | Purchase of stock-in-trade nil in Q2 and H1 (vs Rs.430.91 Cr in Q2 FY26); HR Coil revenue nil pending approvals | Confirmed |
| Bailadila cost cut (Rs.1,000→Rs.800/t) to offset wage pressure | Q4 FY26 concall | Employee costs +23.39% YoY (base effect; +1.86% QoQ); unit cost data not in the filing — unit costs not disclosed | Too Early |
| Margin gains from value-addition (pellets) | Management commentary in filings | Pellet segment margin fell to 5.88% in the ramp-up quarter | Not yet visible |
Key Numbers, Quarter by Quarter
| Metric | Q2 FY26 | Q3 FY26 | Q4 FY26 | Q1 FY27 | Q2 FY27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Production (LT) | 102.08 | 146.84 | 162.72 | 151.17 | not disclosed in the filing — remains open for the call |
| Sales (LT) | 107.16 | 127.07 | 152.99 | 117.30 | not disclosed |
| Avg realization (Rs./T) | 4,973 | 4,681 | 4,759 | 5,548 | not disclosed |
Key Investment Insights
Key Positives
- Revenue from operations grew 6.03% YoY to Rs.6,638.23 Cr
- Iron Ore segment revenue grew 11.61% YoY to Rs.5,956.52 Cr with segment result up 6.78% YoY
- Pellets/other segment revenue grew 40.03% YoY to Rs.884.70 Cr as the Nagarnar pellet plant ramped (maiden pellet production 27 Sep 2026)
- FCF positive at Rs.1,773.39 Cr in H1 (CFO Rs.2,705.99 Cr less capex Rs.932.60 Cr)
- Net worth rose 13.26% YoY to Rs.36,591.79 Cr; cash and bank balances of Rs.14,917.26 Cr cover current borrowings
- NSL demerger receivable reduced to Rs.1,501.39 Cr from Rs.1,601.39 Cr at Q1, on track with the 16-18 month liquidation plan
- Steel trading activities confirmed ceased; purchase of stock-in-trade nil in Q2 and H1
Risk Factors
- EBITDA margin of 36.70% missed management's FY27 guidance of 42-43% by ~530-630 bps; H2 would need a 44.9-46.9% margin to reach the band
- PAT fell 1.64% YoY and 16.95% QoQ to Rs.1,666.67 Cr despite revenue growth
- Provision for bad & doubtful advances of Rs.554.10 Cr in H1 vs Rs.52.04 Cr a year ago, driven by RINL (ECL Rs.473.96 Cr) and NSL receivables
- Inventories up 60.81% vs Mar-26 to Rs.4,056.06 Cr with Sep sales -9.54% and Oct sales -11.57% YoY; Apr-Oct sales -1.72% vs production +22.10%
- H1 capex of Rs.932.60 Cr is only 15.96% of the Rs.6,000 Cr FY27 guidance
- Karnataka Mineral Rights Tax contingent liability of Rs.16,188.56 Cr remains unresolved pending Presidential assent
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Disclaimer: This results analysis is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.