Q2 FY27 results analysis · November 03, 2026

State Bank of India (SBIN) Q2 FY27 Results Analysis: PAT Jumps 14%, GNPA Hits Fresh Low

+14.3%PAT year on year, Rs. 23,037.95 Cr
Cofacto ResearchPublished November 03, 20264 min readNeutral read
Quick summary

State Bank of India's Q2 FY27 numbers came in mixed, with revenue of Rs. 143,796.01 Cr (+6.53% YoY) and PAT growth of +14.28% YoY. Here's a quick read of what worked, what to watch, and what management said.

Quick Details
Results dateNovember 03, 2026
Revenue (Q2)Rs. 143,796.01 Cr (+6.53% YoY)
PAT (Q2)Rs. 23,037.95 Cr (+14.28% YoY)
EPS (Q2)Rs. 24.96 (+13.45% YoY)

Quarter Snapshot

SBI delivered 14.28% YoY reported PAT growth of Rs.23,037.95 Cr, but this was flattered by a Rs.7,288.47 Cr exceptional gain on the SBI Funds Management stake sale; normalized PAT grew 4.66% and PPOP fell 1.37% YoY on a 23.83% other-income decline. Asset quality hit a fresh series low (GNPA 1.39%, NNPA 0.36%), credit cost ran at ~0.22% vs the 50 bps guidance, and CET-1 rose to 13.34%, funding 18.17% advances growth. The binding watch items are cost-to-income at 55.78% versus the below-50% guidance and the open Yes Bank AT-1 overhang.

Q2 FY27 Expectations vs Results

DriverExpected before resultsWhat happenedVerdict
Advances growth"supportive of a high-teens advances print"+18.17% YoYPlayed out
Deposit catch-up"the quarter's genuine positive surprise"+12.27% YoY (accelerating from 9.73%) — below system's +17%Played out
Domestic NIM anchor ~3%"looks defensible for Q2"Not disclosed in filingNot observable
Treasury recovery vs weak baseyields rose through SeptemberTreasury result Rs.1,173.29 Cr, −70.75% YoYContradicted
Credit cost vs 50 bps guidefaces its "irrespective" test~0.22% annualized; provisions −21.91% YoYPlayed out
Other-income normalization off Q1 bottom"forex/derivatives normalization off the Q1 bottom"Other income −23.83% YoY, −26.03% QoQContradicted
Strike/cyber/GIL-listing watch itemsprobe on callSilent in filingOpen for the call

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Management Guidance vs Delivery

What management saidWhat happenedVerdict
Overall credit growth 13–15% FY27 (Q1 FY27 call)Standalone advances +18.17% YoYOn Track
Corporate credit growth 14–15% FY27 (Q1 FY27 call)Segment split of advances not in filing; total +18.17% YoY — proxyOn Track
Credit cost 50 bps FY27 (recent calls)~0.22% annualized (derived proxy)On Track
ROA 1% through the cycle (recent calls)1.19% annualized (filing ratio)Met
Cost-to-income "below 50%" (recent calls)55.78% standalone (46.71% in Q1)Missed this quarter
NIM expected to follow a "U-shaped, slightly front-loaded recovery" with stable repo (Q4 FY26 call)NIM not disclosed; PPOP fell 1.37% YoY on other-income dragToo Early
"No such one-off in non-interest income" for Q1 FY27 (Q1 call)Q2 brought the Rs.7,288.47 Cr Funds Management exceptional — one-offs are episodic by designConfirmed for Q1; Q2 new one-off
Treasury confidence to repeat a large portion of Q2 FY26 performance in Q3 (Q2 FY26 call)Q2 FY27 treasury result Rs.1,173.29 Cr, −70.75% YoY — did not materialize in Q2 FY27Contradicted
Asset quality at multi-decade lows (Q1 FY27 presentation)GNPA 1.39% / NNPA 0.36%, both lower again QoQConfirmed

Key Numbers, Quarter by Quarter

MetricQ2 FY26Q3 FY26Q1 FY27Q2 FY27
GNPA %1.731.571.471.39
NNPA %0.420.390.380.36
PCR %75.7975.5474.2074.43
CRAR %14.62n/a15.6716.09
CET-1 %11.47n/a12.8913.34
ROA %1.17n/a1.111.19

Key Investment Insights

Key Positives

  • NII grew 14.69% YoY to Rs.49,142.85 Cr
  • GNPA fell to 1.39% (−34 bps YoY, −8 bps QoQ) and NNPA to 0.36%, a fresh series low
  • Credit cost ~0.22% annualized vs the 50 bps FY27 guidance; NPA provisions fell 33.25% YoY
  • CRAR 16.09% (+147 bps YoY) and CET-1 13.34% (+187 bps YoY)
  • Advances grew 18.17% YoY, above the 13-15% FY27 guidance band; deposits accelerated to +12.27% YoY from +9.73% at Q1
  • Retail banking segment result grew 33.86% YoY on 13.19% revenue growth with margin at 23.57%
  • ROA of 1.19% annualized, above the 1% through-the-cycle guidance

Risk Factors

  • Other income fell 23.83% YoY and 26.03% QoQ to Rs.11,777.46 Cr
  • PPOP fell 1.37% YoY and 19.66% QoQ; normalized PAT grew only 4.66% vs reported +14.28%
  • Cost-to-income of 55.78% missed management's below-50% guidance; other operating expenses rose 38.12% QoQ with driver undisclosed
  • Treasury segment result collapsed 70.75% YoY to Rs.1,173.29 Cr
  • Yes Bank AT-1 Supreme Court judgment (Rs.8,415 Cr write-down upheld) with no provision taken on SBI's 10.78% stake — open overhang
  • Advances yield compressed: interest on advances grew 13.09% YoY vs book growth of 18.17%

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Disclaimer: This results analysis is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.