ACC Ltd Q1 FY27 Earnings Call: Guides Rs. 300-350 per Ton Cost Reduction, 155-Million-Tonne Capacity Target
CompoundingAI Research
Published July 29, 2026
5 min read
ACC Ltd held its Q1 FY27 earnings call on July 24, 2026. Here's a quick read of what management said — performance, strategy, and the outlook ahead.
Headline Numbers & Key Metrics
- 17% YoY consolidated volume growth in Q1 FY 2026-2027; excluding Orient the growth was ~8%, and base capacity growth of ~6% outperformed the industry average of ~3-4% (Segment 3).
- Blended EBITDA per tonne of Rs.715 for Q1 FY 2026-2027, with regional variations — South, Center, and East most vulnerable to pricing pressure (Segment 11).
- Net worth of Rs.70,000 crores with zero debt as of Q1 FY 2026-2027; CRISIL/CARE AAA stable and A1+ ratings maintained (Segments 10, 2).
- Cost per tonne exited Q1 FY 2026-2027 at ~Rs.4,000, down from ~Rs.4,250–4,500 in Q2 FY 2025-2026, with ~Rs.150 in one-off expenses contributing to the ~Rs.250 sequential decline (Segment 8).
- One-off costs of ~Rs.150 per ton in Q1 FY 2026-2027 included Rs.125 from branding and repairs, Rs.25–35 from higher freight, and legal costs (Segment 5).
Targets, Levers & Timeline
- Rs.300–Rs.350 per ton cost reduction guided by March 2027 (exit of FY 2026-2027), with a longer-term target of Rs.3,650 per ton by FY 2027-2028 from a current base of ~Rs.3,800 (Segment 6).
- Power cost improvement of Rs.100–Rs.125 per ton targeted via 10–12 unit consumption drop and Rs.1 per unit reduction; target of Rs.4.5 per unit (vs. current Rs.6.1) by FY 2027-2028, with consumption improvement of at least 15 units (Segment 6).
- Fuel cost reduction of ~Rs.150 per ton supported by new efficient kilns (Matapara Line 3 commissioned; Maratha in Q1 FY 2026-2027) and lower heat consumption (Segment 6).
- Logistics improvement of Rs.150 per ton via BCFC rakes (3–4 rakes delivered per quarter) enabling higher fly ash usage and blended cement (Segment 6).
- Raw material cost reduction of Rs.100 per ton anticipated from group synergies on fly ash and logistics (Segment 6).
- From FY 2027-2028, management will amortize O&M costs over four quarters to avoid quarterly earnings distortion (Segments 5, 4).
Timelines, Kilns & Capex
- 155 million tonnes capacity target by March 2028 (FY 2027-2028), with exit of FY 2026-2027 at 130–132 million tonnes; net capacity at exit of FY 2025-2026 was 115 million tonnes after mothballing two uneconomical units (Segments 12, 13, 5).
- Four new kilns (three previously mentioned plus Mundra, each 4 million tonnes clinker) will add 24 million tonnes of grinding units, raising total capacity from ~109–111 to 133–135 million tonnes (Segment 15).
- A fifth 4 million tonnes clinker line in Assam (greenfield) was signed with the government; work started, land secured, expected commissioning in 18–24 months (by FY2028 exit) (Segment 15).
- Penna clinker unit commissioning expected in February 2027 (Q4 FY2027); Maratha clinker unit in Q1–Q2 FY2027-2028 (Segments 7, 15).
- Annual capex guided at ~Rs.10,000 crores (Rs.8,000 growth + Rs.2,000 efficiency) for FY 2026-2027 and FY 2027-2028, with modular adjustments based on asset utilization (Segment 6).
- Two old capacities at Sindri and Jamul (total 2 million tonnes) mothballed and removed from operative capacity (Segment 15).
Sanghi, Penna & Acquired Assets
- 80% utilization target and EBITDA per tonne of ~Rs.1,250–1,300 for all acquired assets by FY27 end, with a longer-term goal of Rs.1,500 per tonne (Segment 10).
- Sanghi clinker utilization targeted at 80% by December 2026 (Q3 FY27); cement utilization currently at 65% with further improvement expected (Segment 10).
- Debottlenecking capex at Sanghi will increase clinker capacity from 17,500 tpd to 22,500 tpd by June/July 2027 (Q1 FY28) (Segment 10).
- Penna's utilization was ~52–55% in December (Q1 FY 2026-2027), with the Krishnapatnam grinding unit expansion from 2 million to 4 million tons expected to drive a sharp jump in utilization (Segment 16).
- Acquired assets capacity utilization improved to 58% (vs. 37% YoY), exit December at 65%; target 80% (Segment 2).
- Sanghi's low utilization (~50% grinding) attributed to its "island plant" topography, historical flooding/storms, a low-voltage transmission line (now being revamped), and need for debottlenecking/dredging investments — not structural issues (Segment 16).
Regional Trends, Volume & Realization
- Q4 FY2027 industry demand growth of ~8% expected by management, with leading players achieving double-digit growth (Segment 15).
- Trade and non-trade prices rose in all clusters; non-trade bags increased by Rs.15–20 in South and Rs.5–10 in North, with trade also seeing gains (Segment 8).
- Regional EBITDA per ton commentary for Q3 FY 2026-2027: South generally modest, West better (especially Mumbai), East subdued but improved in December, Center completely subdued due to competition, North and West clusters less pressured (Segment 11).
- Double-digit volume growth guided over the next two to three years (FY 2027-2028 and beyond), balancing volume and value, prioritizing realization and premium cement sales (Segment 16).
- Premium cement volumes at 35% of trade sales, up 31% YoY; trade/non-trade mix shifting to 70:30 (exit December 67:33, January 70:30) (Segment 2).
- Management declined to provide explicit EBITDA per tonne guidance for FY 2026-2027, citing positive price momentum but no forward-looking EBITDA (Segment 9).
Coal Sales Gross-Up, O&M Amortization & Renewable Energy
- Rs.315 crore coal sales gross-up at ACC level in Q1 FY 2026-2027, following auditor guidance — no EBITDA or net sales price impact, purely an accounting gross-up; at consolidated level the impact fully eliminates as intra-group (Segment 14).
- From FY 2027-2028, plant maintenance costs will be amortized over 12 months rather than booked in the quarter incurred, aimed at avoiding quarterly earnings distortion (Segment 4).
- Sequential swing in change in inventory from -Rs.30 crores to -Rs.84 crores reflects seasonal stock buildup in Q2 FY 2026-2027 (a low-sales quarter) for cement and clinker, which typically normalizes in following quarters (Segment 4).
- Renewable energy: 898 MW out of 1,122 MW (80%) commissioned but not fully utilized due to pending government approvals; excess power sold to grid, with income recorded under other operating income (Segment 3).
Disclaimer: This earnings call summary is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.
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