CEAT Q1 FY27 Earnings Call: Guides Margin Pressure to Continue in Q2, Approves Rs 1,205 Cr Capacity Expansion (CEATLTD)
CompoundingAI Research
Published July 17, 2026
6 min read
CEAT Ltd held its Q1 FY27 earnings call on July 16, 2026. Here's a quick read of what management said — performance, strategy, and the outlook ahead.
Revenue growth of 18% offset by sharp margin compression
- Standalone revenue of Rs.4,163 Cr — up 18.2% YoY and 3.2% QoQ, with two-thirds of YoY growth from volumes and one-third from price/mix.
- Consolidated revenue of Rs.4,318 Cr — up 22.3% YoY, driven by broad-based volume growth across segments.
- Standalone EBITDA of Rs.386 Cr — margin of 9.1%, down from Rs.587 Cr in Q4 FY 2025-2026, reflecting the impact of raw material cost inflation.
- Consolidated EBITDA of Rs.370 Cr — margin of 8.6%, contracting 562 bps sequentially and 238 bps YoY, with gross margin declining 575 bps QoQ to 33.9%.
- Standalone PAT of Rs.98 Cr — vs Rs.283 Cr in Q4 FY 2025-2026 and Rs.135 Cr in Q1 FY 2025-2026, after Rs.7 Cr exceptional cost for VRS.
- Consolidated PAT of just Rs.4 Cr — impacted by ~Rs.48 Cr forex loss on Sri Lankan rupee depreciation and higher startup costs at Camso.
Raw material at 15-year high drives gross margin to 33.9%
- Gross margin contracted 575 bps QoQ to 33.9% — well below the normal 40-41% range, as raw material costs surged 16-18% in Q1 FY27 vs Q4 FY 2025-2026.
- Domestic natural rubber hit Rs.280/kg — a 15-year high, with a Rs.15-20/kg premium over international prices; management cited a "government floor price" of ~Rs.250/kg as a potential correction level in Q3/Q4 FY27.
- Rupee weakened to ~96.5/USD — from 93-94/USD in Q4 FY 2025-2026, adding to import cost pressure; procurement mix is ~two-thirds international block rubber and ~one-third domestic sheet.
- Price hikes of ~11% taken in Q1 FY27 — comprising 7-8% in replacement, 3-4% in OEM, and 4-5% in international; a double-digit OEM hike was effective 1 July 2026, with additional 4-6% planned in July-August in replacement.
- Cumulative hikes of 15-16% over 4 months — still lagging raw material increases; management flagged that Q2 FY27 carries an additional 8-10% cost pressure vs Q1, driven by natural rubber and currency.
- Q2 FY27 outlook: margin pressure to continue — demand expected to moderate but not "fall off a cliff"; management expects commodity price stabilization once the West Asia war ends, potentially in H2 FY27.
- Management intends to hold prices if the commodity basket stabilizes or turns favorable in H2 FY27, aiming to recover normal margins "subject to competitive dynamics".
Volume growth of 13-14% with robust international and premium mix
- Domestic replacement grew mid-teens — OEM low-teens, and international business grew ~30% in Q1 FY27, with volume growth across two-wheeler, truck bus radials, farm, and passenger car tires.
- Revenue mix: international ~20%, replacement 50%, OEM 30% — product-wise mix similar to the annual report, with two-wheeler capacity at Nagpur at ~1,00,000 tires per day.
- EV OEM market share maintained at ~25% — in both passenger EVs and two-wheeler EVs, with OE market share for >17-inch and EV segments "in excess of 20%".
- 17-inch+ premium tire sales grew 100% — in the replacement channel in Q1 FY27, highlighting the company's mix upgrade trajectory.
- Replacement market share at ~13% — management expects growth to "30–40% over the next five years", indexed to the company's overall market position.
- US tariffs of "25% on auto components + 4% base = 29%" — apply to on-road tires (TBR, PCR); off-highway tires attract a 10% global tariff, with the same rate for Sri Lanka exports.
Customer migration at 60%; EBITDA negative in transition phase
- Camso revenue run rate ~$10M/month — at customer prices; management maintained the top-line guidance of Rs.1,000-1,200 Cr for the business.
- 60% of customers transitioned from Michelin — by end of Q1 FY27, with full customer transition expected by end of Q2 FY27; ~90% migration targeted by September 2026.
- Full value-chain control targeted by Q4 FY 2025-2026 — as stated in the source, with FY 2027-2028 (FY28) expected to be the first full year of end-to-end control.
- EBITDA margins negative in Q1 FY27 — due to one-time costs for warehousing, hiring, and system setup; normalization expected within 1-2 quarters (by late Q2-Q3 FY27).
- Margin recovery anticipated in H2 FY27 — as direct servicing and replacement growth improve; OEM recovery will take longer, requiring new product development.
- Board approved conversion of USD 24.5M of Sri Lankan debt — ~30% of the $80M related-party loan, into equity to achieve 1:1 debt-equity capitalization; interest rate on the loan is ~8%.
Rs.1,205 Cr approved for capacity expansion; debt/EBITDA at 1.6x
- Q1 FY27 capex of Rs.293 Cr — standalone; FY27 capex guidance maintained at Rs.1,300-1,400 Cr, including the new capacity project.
- Board approved additional Rs.1,205 Cr — for 53,000 two-wheeler tire capacity, to be "implemented progressively by FY 2030-2031".
- Consolidated debt of Rs.3,243 Cr — up Rs.232 Cr QoQ; debt/EBITDA at 1.6x and debt/equity at 0.65x, with India Ratings reaffirming "AA with positive outlook".
- One-time MTM loss of Rs.42-48 Cr — from Sri Lankan rupee depreciation (LKR from 312-315 to 335 vs USD) in Q1 FY27; no offsetting gain at the parent level.
- Excluding forex, quarterly finance cost expected at Rs.100-110 Cr — for Q2 and Q3 FY27, with debt levels increasing marginally (within ~5%) at the consolidated level, assuming stable interest rates.
- Management flagged currency depreciation risk on the Sri Lankan loan and plans to mitigate; the Lankan rupee cannot be hedged against the dollar.
Cost headwinds persist into Q2; H2 recovery contingent on commodity relief
- Q2 FY27: additional 8-10% cost pressure vs Q1 — driven by natural rubber spike and currency depreciation, despite some crude oil correction; demand expected to moderate but not sharply.
- Management intends to hold prices if commodity basket stabilizes — aiming to recover normal margins in H2 FY27, subject to competitive dynamics; no rollback of price hikes is considered at this time.
- Domestic natural rubber correction to ~Rs.250/kg may occur in Q3/Q4 FY27 — management cited the "government floor price" as a potential level, though it declined to comment on the floor's sustainability.
- FY27 capex guidance maintained at Rs.1,300-1,400 Cr — with the impact of the new two-wheeler capacity project not significant in the current year.
- Camso margin recovery in H2 FY27 — with FY 2027-2028 (FY28) expected to be the first full year of value-chain control; quarterly finance cost expected at Rs.100-110 Cr.
- US tariffs of 29% on on-road tires and 10% on off-highway tires — remain a headwind; management noted that off-highway tires from Sri Lanka face the same 10% global tariff rate.
Disclaimer: This earnings call summary is published for educational and informational purposes only. It is not investment advice, not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security.
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